PRP (platelet-rich plasma)

AESTHETIC AND REGENERATIVE MEDICINE, ORTHOPEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY

Doctors

DONATO VASSALLI

WHAT IS IT? 

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is an autologous platelet concentrate, derived from the patient's own whole blood, which is processed and activated to release growth factors and cytokines and has been shown to have the potential ability to reduce inflammation and promote tissue regeneration and repair

WHAT IS IT FOR? 

Joint and muscle-tendon infiltration has anti-inflammatory and regenerative action, reduces symptoms such as pain and swelling, and generally improves joint and muscle condition.  

HOW IS THE TREATMENT CARRIED OUT?

The procedure is outpatient, minimally invasive, and involves drawing the patient's blood, which is processed and centrifuged to extract the platelet-rich plasma. The solution obtained after treatment is then injected with the aid of a syringe, also under ultrasound guidance to optimize precision at the site of inoculation. Cycles of several sessions are generally necessary to achieve an optimal result.

WHO IS IT USEFUL FOR? 

This procedure is recommended in cases of musculoskeletal injuries, articular cartilage injuries and osteoarthritis caused by sports or other trauma, chronic tendinopathies, acute tendinitis, degenerative joint disease (e.g., in the treatment of hip or knee osteoarthritis, including pre-prosthesis).  

WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS? 

In recent years, platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has become widely used for diseases associated with orthopedic injuries as a conservative treatment where the surgical approach is associated with unsatisfactory results and follow-up is challenging. Importantly, PRP is a biological product derived from autologous blood, resulting in few complications, such as negligible immunogenicity given the autologous source. The injection procedure is simple and little or no pain, quick, and generally well tolerated by patients; however, it must be performed by trained personnel and in a suitable licensed environment.