The diagnostic imaging examinations can use different technologies, each indicated for a specific purpose and according to the part of the body to be analyzed. At our institute, we perform the following types of imaging:

1. Diagnostics by radiation: used in examinations such as X-rays and computed tomography (CT), is ideal for looking at details of bones and other tissues. Variants include positron emission tomography (PET), which provides a more in-depth view of bodily functions.
2. Diagnostics using magnetic fields: In examinations such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), magnetic fields make it possible to obtain detailed images of soft tissues and internal organs without the use of radiation. MRI is particularly suitable for diagnosing problems in the brain, muscles, and joints.
3. Use of contrast media: In some cases, contrast agents are used to enhance the visibility of specific organs or tissues. These substances, administered orally, intravenously or rectally, delineate the areas to be examined to provide clearer and more detailed images.

What is imaging used for and in what cases is it indicated?

Diagnostic imaging is used in numerous clinical settings, including:

• Early diagnosis of diseases: imaging helps to identify disorders such as infections, tumors, circulatory problems, and organic abnormalities early.
• Post-diagnosis monitoring: Once a condition has been identified, the physician can use imaging to check the patient's response to treatment and the course of the disease.
• Preventive explorations: Imaging examinations are also often recommended for preventive purposes, to detect asymptomatic medical conditions and prevent possible complications.